Dharma and ecology of hindu communities by pankaj jain dr jain s work critically analyses different dualistic approaches like human and nature, biodivinity and biodiversity, the global english speaking india and the rural vernacular india and thereafter, provides one unified holistic approach to resolve these dichotomies while. Wear clean clothes, wash your hands and feet and if you have eaten something make sure to. Jain texts assign a wide range of meaning to the sanskrit dharma or prakrit dhamma. The aim of jain life is to achieve liberation of the. Popular jainism books meet your next favorite book.
The holy book of jainism is a collection of texts known as agam literature or the agam sutras. The jains follow the teachings of the 24 jinas conquerors who are also known as tirthankars. Jain festivals generally, festivals are celebrations and jubilations characterized by excitement, enthusiasm, enjoyments and entertainments. It will be one stop for all requirements and discussion around the real life science. Jnan panchami takes place five days after diwali and is celebrated in reverence for jain scriptures, the agamas. Vardhamana, better known as mahavira approximate age.
Jain dharma article about jain dharma by the free dictionary. The jain literature which was compiled by ganadharas and srutkevlis is known as agam literature. These scriptures or agams are based on the discourses of the tirthankaras. Even those people who are caught in the meshes of mundane life, according to. The book presents jainism in a way that is authentic and engaging to specialists and nonspecialists alike. America now is home to approximately five million hindus and jains. The acharangasutra deals chiefly with the ethical conduct and discipline of monks. A short history of hindu jain diaspora routledge, 2019 provides a concise history of hindus and jains in the americas over the last two centuries, highlighting contributions to the economic and intellectual growth of the us in particular. The jains the library of religious beliefs and practices.
A comprehensive ebook on the mythology, cosmology, divinities and thinthankaras of jainism or jain dharma. Currently we are working towards helping people in distress, in jain temple construction, old jain temple renovation and helping students in studies and stay in various cities. A hindus dharma is affected by a persons age, class, occupation, and gender. The dharma of a householders consists of observance of twelve vows i. Jainism is an ancient indian religion prescribing a path of nonviolence for all forms of living beings in this world.
Jainism, indian religion teaching a path to spiritual purity and enlightenment through disciplined nonviolence ahimsa, literally noninjury to all living creatures. Jainism, traditionally known as jain dharma, is one of the oldest. This is a complete e book of on the indian sect of the jainas, by johann georg buhler. The authors have previously published their work green yoga and green dharma can be seen as an independent pursuit. This unique focus on the book and god makes a religion conclusive, exclusionary and separative. Jain books, jain literature, jain shastras in english. In jainism, diwali was first referred in harivamsha purana holy book of jains written by acharya jinasena as dipalika splendour of lamps. Talks on hinduism by jay lakhani please like and share our videos and subscribe to our youtube chann. Jain scriptures also mention that one of the ardent disciples of mahavira, gandhara gautam swami attained complete knowledge on this day. Download the bible, the holy quran, the mahabharata, and thousands of free pdf ebooks on buddhism, meditation, etc. The tattvarthasutra is a famous book which summarizes jain teachings. Dharmastikaay as a dravya substance or a reality the principle of motion the true. The jain literature which was complied by ganadharas and srutkevlis is known as agam literature.
Dharma in america aims to explore the role of hindu and jain americans in diverse fields such as. Contact us 715 bellemeade place, alpharetta, ga 0004, usa. Remember that this is the oldest religion on earth, therefore none of it is just wrong. Global jain aagam mission pawandham, nisarg marg, mahavir nagar, kandivali w, mumbai 400067. Jains see these texts, which are the transcriptions of lord mahavirs sermons, as sacred documents. Our intention behind our actions of body, mind, and speech bind us with karma. This is a rare collection of jain scriptures on various topics. Wear clean clothes, wash your hands and feet and if you have eaten something make sure to gargle and clean your mouth. Hemachandra, a jain monk, cites passages from manusmriti, one of the law book of hindus, to demonstrate how, in light of false scriptures, hindus have resorted to violence.
Find all the books, read about the author, and more. Jain religion nischaya dharma purity of soul which results from the above action dirt of karma disappears. Dhavalas over 0 pages book split in 10 parts jain bhugol basic book of 500 pages. This festival honors the 15th century reformer lonka saha who founded the sthanakvasi sect of jains, opposed to temple worship and the use of idols of any sort. Jains believe that noninjury is the highest religion. Jains are a small but influential religious minority with at least 4. In these three ways the indic notion of dharma is very different from the notion of religion. The central religious and philosophical literature of jainism is the jain canon, the most important works of which are the jain sutras.
Prathamanuyoga dharmakathanuyoga religious stories. Diwali marks the beginning of the year for the jain community. Jainworld is a nonprofit taxexempt membership and donationsupported organization dedicated to jain tradition of wisdom, compassion, equality, brotherhood, universal wellbeing and spirituality. This oldest wisdom of mankind is being made available in all the languages for the benefit of humanity with movements like mission 24l. Jains aim to live in such a way that their jiva soul doesnt get any more karma, and so that the karma it already has is either. Along with hinduism and buddhism, jainism is one of the three most ancient indian religious traditions still in existence and an. In principle jain holy places are sacred for all the jains. In both there are lot of holy books in which many are comman. This festival honors the 15th century reformer lonka. Jain bhawan is a philanthropic organisation, dedicated to propagate, restore and develop the multifarious facets of jainism and its global humanism. Jainism, also known as jain dharma, is a religion that many people in the world dont know about but is practiced by about 9 million people worldwide. Good books can change your thinking and thinking can change your life. This festival honors the 15th century reformer lonka saha who founded the sthanakvasi sect of jains, opposed to temple. In indian languages it can be equivalent simply to religion, depending on context.
Jain bhawan, stands as a colossus in the multiinstitutional facade of kolkata, dressed in its finery and scholasticism along with a view of restoration towards dharma that is jainism. An introduction to jain philosophy and millions of other books are available for amazon kindle. Even what the scientists are finding now was written in these books years ago. This booklet provides a brief summary of each agama with a few key sutras highlighted. The agam sutras show great reverence for all forms of life and strict codes of vegetarianism, asceticism, nonviolence, and opposition to war. Diwali has a very special significance in jainism jain. There is not an exact definition for the word dharma, it has several different meanings. Jain vegetarianism is the diet of the jains, the followers of jainism.
Scripture is the synonym of the holy text, which consists of religious dogmas, and assertions of an authentic authority apta purusa. History and contemporary information provide evidence of competition and quarrels between the sects over the management of individual sites. This book from parveen jain is a gift of immense value. Jainism dont have any specific holy book like the bhagavad geeta,the quran or. Jainism, whose development paralleled that of buddhism, was a. Jains believe that jainism is an eternal dharma with the tirthankaras guiding every cycle of jain cosmology. The jain scriptures are the source books of jain ethics, yoga, religion, philosophy and mythology. The texts had to be memorised since jain monks and nuns were not allowed to possess religious books as part of their vow of nonacquisition. Lord mahavir, popularly regarded as the founder of jainism, was the last of the tirthankars who flourished from 599 to 527 b. Instead they have a collection of holy writings and scriptures. In jainism, the word dharma is used to refer the following. Agam literature consists of many texts, which are the sacred books of the jain. The holy book for the jain faith is a compilation of texts called the agam texts or agam sutras. It is the most strict form of religiouslymotivated diet regulation in the indian subcontinent.
It is a religion and philosophy originating in ancient india. Nov 28, 2011 hence, etymologically religion is meant to gather a community to read the holy book and to have reverence for the holy god. Overall themes of selfdiscipline and strict respect for all living things are motivating factors, along with purification and virtue. You need to know all about this famous dharma and spiritual path, origin, founder, god, tirthnkara, sacred text, holy book etc. The jain holy books are called jinvani and has everything about jainism in it. We have certain scriptures which are considered as very sacred.
Books on jainism and jain philosophy hindu website. These texts are the holy scriptures of the jain religion. Jain drug and alcohol rehab find help today addiction center. Jains approximate number of current global adherents. Any soul that has conquered its inner enemies and achieved the state of supreme being is called jina conqueror or victor. Sravaka dharma is the religious path for the virtuous householders, where charity and worship are the primary duties. The hindi version is in comic book style and is written by sandip kumar jain. Jainism dont have any specific holy book like the bhagavad geeta,the quran or the bible.
Pankaj jain pays special attention to contributions of the hindu and jain diasporas in the area of medicine and music. Jain morality vyavahara dharma conduct in accordance with the rules prescribed by arihants and accompanied always by compassion, love, sympathy etc. In jainism, the dharma conduct or path of the householder is distinguished from the conduct of an ascetic. Sep 03, 2007 jainism is an ancient religion from india that teaches that the way to liberation and bliss is to live a life of harmlessness and renunciation.
Akalanka, another jain monk, sarcastically said that if killing can result in enlightenment, one should become a hunter or fisherman. Sogani, it represents the continuation of indigenous shramanic culture which is as old as vedas themselves, so far as literary evidence goes, through the archeological evidence takes shamanism far back to harapall. The karma philosophy is also explained in great details in the holy books. The jainism has its own scriptures called agamas or srutas, which are directly derived from the tirthankaras. Akalanka, another jain monk, sarcastically said that if killing can result in enlightenment, one should become a hunter or. In practice, some places are definitely of more importance to svetambaras than to digambaras and vice versa, and these are managed by institutions affiliated to one sect or the other. The hindu, jain, buddhist and sikh traditions of india library of modern religion paperback september 30, 2017 by veena r. Jainworld is a nonprofit organization dedicated to the preservation of jain tradition of wisdom, compassion, equality, brotherhood, universal wellbeing and spirituality. These texts are collectively known as agams, the sacred books of the jain religion. Here any one can post the information about help required for. The site is created to serve people and their own religion, atma dharm. Jainism is an eastern religion with origins in the indus river valley dating back to 3000 b. Among the noncanonical works of jainism, the most interesting are the works of umasvati first century b.
The holy teachers are called the jina, and they are the epitome of teaching for all. Jainism, traditionally known as jain dharma, is one of the oldest religions in the world. Mar 01, 2019 jain scriptures also mention that one of the ardent disciples of mahavira, gandhara gautam swami attained complete knowledge on this day. Jains believe that jainism is an eternal dharma with the tirthankaras guiding every cycle of the jain cosmology. Jainism has no specific holy book but an amalgamation of scriptures called agams.
Jain scriptures were written over a long period of time, but the most cited is the tattvartha sutra, or book of reality, written by the monkscholar, umasvati aka umasvami almost 1800 years ago. The jain dharma or jainism is one of the oldest religion of the world. With the roots of the religion coming from prehistoric india, jainism is a dharmic religion. In these traditions, beings that live in accordance with dharma proceed more quickly toward dharma yukam, moksha or nirvana personal liberation. Triloksar 5000 pages gomatsar jiv kand and karma kand both over 5000 pages tattvartha sutra 2000 pages samyak gyan chandrika. The world of jainism this is the best book on jainism. A historical jain play about 2 brave brothers, akalanka who later became a great acharya and his younger brother nikalank who sacrificed his life for jain dharma from their youth. Jain dharma is so significant that in some ways it may be incomplete to. Before mahavira s time, oral tradition prevailed where the guru passed on his knowledge to his disciple through word of mouth.
Ultimate goal of life is eternal release from karma. Jain beliefs fundamental beliefs of jainism the soul is bounded by karma from the beginning of time the principles governing the successions of life cycles birth, life, and death is karma. Please pledge to do swadhyay for at least 510 minutes each day. Michael tobias has described nonviolanceahimsa in great details. The kalpasutra describes in detail the lifestory of mahavira. On this day, fasting, meditation, atonement, worship of the holy books, and holy recitation take place. Their contribution to the economic and intellectual growth of the country is unquestionable. According to jain tradition, lord rishabh was the first interpreter of ahinsa nonviolence. So he could be called a reformer of the jain religion or rejunevator of the faith which was already. Hence, etymologically religion is meant to gather a community to read the holy book and to have reverence for the holy god. The principal ones are hinduism sanatana dharma, buddhism buddhadharma, jainism jain dharma, and sikhism, all of which emphasize dharma the correct understanding of nature in their teachings. Its philosophy and practice relies mainly on self effort to progress ones soul on the spiritual ladder to god consciousness. It is often translated as religion and as such, jainism is called jain dharma by its adherents. Jain objections to the eating of meat and fish are based on the principle of nonviolence ahinsa, literally noninjuring.
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